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A cold weather sock is like a Swiss Army Knife: it's thick enough to keep your dogs warm in frigid temps, but is infused with moisture-wicking fabrics to keep your feet from overheating when you're on the move. The result: a cozy-yet breathable knit that can keep your toes dry, comfortable, and warm even in sub-zero conditions.
As New England-based editors, we're used to cold weather. So for this story, we field tested more than 30 socks in the depths of winter, and put them through the ringer during 10-degree runs, morning commutes, hiking trips, and bed rotting on weekends (somebody has to do it!). We gave top points for socks that fought funk, dried quickly, and kept our feet relatively comfortable even after spending more than six hours in them. Read on for our favorite picks.
Best Cold Weather Socks
What to Consider
Socks aren't incredibly complicated, but sock technology (we swear that's really a thing) has come a long way in just the last ten years. It's no longer just about choosing between cotton, wool, or polyester. Today, the most well-known brands make socks that blend several fabrics with next-gen technology to help them dry faster, last longer, and wash easier. Here's everything you need to consider to find the best cold-weather socks for you.
Material
- Cotton: The right fabric is the single most important consideration when sock shopping. As far as natural materials go, cotton is a great go-to fabric for everyday wear. It's breathable, all-natural, and feels great against the skin. The only time we don't recommend cotton is for active adventures. That's because cotton takes forever to dry, so if you use them during a cold weather run, feet will probably stay sweaty until you take them off.
- Wool: Wool is an ideal alternative. It's also soft and breathable but dries much faster and retains its warming/heating properties even when wet— a critical feature for cold-weather wear! In general, it's also more durable than cotton. That's doubly true for Merino wool socks. This fabric boasts all the great-making properties of traditional wool but is better at moisture management and odor resistance and is usually lighter weight with the same warmth.
- Synthetics: Synthetics like nylon and polyester are common materials found in cold-weather socks, as well. They're incredibly durable and often cheaper than their wool counterparts. They're not as great, however, at wicking away sweat and odor.
Thickness / Weight
The best sock brands delineate their options into three or four thickness categories—lightweight, midweight, and heavyweight. Of course, for cold-weather wear, you'll probably want to consider the latter two. Midweight socks are ideal for chilly (but not frigid) weather when you might not be outside or exposed to the elements for more than a couple of hours. Heavyweight socks are best if your feet run cold or for more hardcore winter activities like hiking, skiing, snowshoeing, etc.
Sock Height
Socks fall into one of four heights or "cuts": Below the ankle, above the ankle, mid-calf, and knee height. Below-the-ankle socks (including invisible or no-show socks) are ideal for those who prefer a minimalist sock with a barely-there feel. However, their low coverage means they're better suited for warmer weather. Ankle socks provide a bit more coverage, they're also best for milder or shoulder season weather. Our fashion editors say mid-calf (including crew socks) are usually the best of all worlds as they provide the most versatile coverage, making them great for everyday wear and active pursuits. Over-the-calf socks and knee-height socks provide the most coverage to keep your feet, ankles, and lower legs toasty warm in even the most frigid weather. They're perfect for winter activities like skiing and mountaineering.
Cushioning
Some cold-weather socks are built with extra cushioning in the heel, toe, or both. This provides extra comfort and support during intense activities like trail running and skiing and can also add an extra degree of warmth as it helps separate your feet even further from the ground. There really is no "best" level of cushioning. It's all a matter of personal preference. We recommend test-driving several cushioning options to see what feels right to you.
How We Selected
Our team vetted dozens of winter-worthy socks for this year's roundup. I'm an outdoor writer with more than a decade's worth of experience field testing the toughest winter gear, including socks. I trialed a bunch of them on snowy hikes in New England, while exploring the Antarctic continent, and during my daily routine in the coldest months of the year in coastal Massachusetts. I also consulted with Men's Health Deputy Commerce Editor, Christian Gollayan. Together we considered a variety of sock types from different brands and in different weights to determine the pairs with the best cut, comfort, and cushioning—all so you don't have to.
Pros
Versatile aesthetic can be dressed up or down for all-day/everyday wear
Midweight thickness is perfect for all but the coldest winter days
Merino wool blend is quick-wicking and odor-resistant
Stretchy and extremely breathable
Lasts for years
Cons
Limited color selection
Smartwool has been a go-to brand among Men's Health staff for years. Many of its best-selling socks rely on a clever blend of Merino wool (already great for all of the reasons we alluded to above) with next-gen synthetics. The result: incredible moisture-wicking, all-day comfort, and A+ odor-resistance, so you can wear them for days without washing (not that we recommend it) if you have to.
The Nordic Crew Sock boasts all of the above features. It has a Merino wool base mixed with elastane and two different types of nylon for a soft, quick-wicking sock that didn't tear or stink even after I wore it on an hours-long hiking trip during a cold-as-hell weekend. This is a performance-minded sock that has mesh zones throughout for extra breathability, making it great for every type of activity. It's got a thin layer of cushioning, which added a touch of comfort when I lounge around my home in it.
What sets these apart, however, is the midweight thickness and minimalist look. The fit and aesthetic are perfect for all-day wear, no matter what you're getting into. So, it transitions from the couch to the office to the trail seamlessly. It looks great and will keep you comfortable and, perhaps most importantly, warm in cold weather mile after mile. In fact, I've used the same pair of socks for more than a year, and found that they look and feel as good as new.
Read more: Best Thermal Underwear for Men
Material | 63% Merino wool, 13% nylon, 22% recycled nylon, 2% elastane |
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Thickness / Weight | Midweight |
Sock Height | Mid-calf (crew) |
Cushioning | Full |
Pros
Great bang for your buck compared to every other sock we tested
Mostly synthetic blend provides durability and the right amount of give
Full-length cushioning maximizes comfort
Versatile crew height
Machine-washable and dryer-friendly
Cons
Not as moisture-wicking or odor-resistant as Merino wool
Limited color selection
The best cold-weather socks (especially those crafted with Merino wool) can be pricey, but Carhartt proves they don't have to be. Its simply named Heavyweight Crew Sock features a mostly synthetic blend of polyester, acrylic, and nylon, with a dash of traditional wool. The result is durable and odor-resistant with all the warmth and cozy feel of natural wool. A thin layer of cushioning throughout makes it relatively comfortable for its price point We love that, unlike with many Merino alternatives, it's easily machine-washable, too. The best part? It's cheaper than almost every other option we considered this year.
Material | 54% polyester, 30% acrylic, 8% nylon, 6% wool, 2% elastane |
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Thickness / Weight | Heavyweight |
Sock Height | Mid-calf (crew) |
Cushioning | Full |
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Pros
Mostly Merino wool construction is soft, durable, and odor-free
Manages sweat and moisture like a champ
Extremely comfortable in any condition
Thick, knee-high design is great for cold weather
Made in the USA
Cons
Pricey compared to every other alternative we tested
Darn Tough makes some of the best socks for extreme outdoor activities (think all-day wilderness hikes, hunting expeditions, and snowy summit assaults). I've worn its Over-the-Calf Extra Cushion Sock in some of the gnarliest winter conditions, and found that it kept my feet pretty dry and warm, even after hours of use. The mostly Merino wool construction holds up to long days on the trail with minimal sweat and foot odor, and the 2% Lycra Spandex adds just the right amount of give, so it never bunches or feels constricting. With gobs of cushioning built-in, it's the ideal boot sock. I love the thick, knee-high design, too, that guarantees plenty of warmth no matter how far the mercury dips.
Read more: Best No-Show Socks for Men
Material | 79% Merino wool, 19% nylon, 2% Lycra Spandex |
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Thickness / Weight | Heavyweight |
Sock Height | Over the calf |
Cushioning | Full |
Pros
Battery-powered design keeps legs warm for hours
Haptic feedback button vibrates through your pant leg to confirm heat setting
Fast-charging and easy to use
Premium design and look and feel
Waterproof construction is machine-washable
Cons
Very expensive compared to a traditional pair of socks
While it's more like a sock "accessory," eWool's Heated Sock Cover is a must-have for anyone who regularly ventures into the snowy outdoors. It slides over your favorite pair of socks and heats up to one of three temperatures, ensuring your feet stay toasty and warm. I wore a pair for two weeks while exploring Antarctica, and despite the sky-high price, it was worth every penny. The thin, stretchy design is exceptionally comfortable, and the swappable battery lasts for more than three hours after a full charge. Plus, the button uses vibrating feedback to let you know the current heat level, so you never have to mess with pulling your pant leg halfway up to visually confirm like you would with most alternatives. Of course, at more than $300 a pair, it's by far the most expensive option on this list, but I think its heated features are worth the splurge, especially if you're using these in freezing temps.
Read more: Best Heated Vests
Material | 100% polyester |
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Thickness / Weight | Lightweight |
Sock Height | Over the calf |
Cushioning | None |
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Pros
Mostly Merino wool construction is odor-resistant and moisture-wicking
Heavyweight cushioning throughout the foot and leg
Dash of Spandex and a seamless toe closure maximize comfort
Approachable price for a cold-weather Merino sock
Made in the USA
Cons
Some color/size combinations are routinely sold out
Wigwam's aptly named Comfort Merino Sock is a near-perfect hiker sock. The mostly Merino wool construction fights BO, wicks away sweat, and is comfortable to wear for hours. Built-in nylon and polyester ensure the right amount of give while adding durability and maximum machine-washability. The addition of heavy cushioning throughout both the foot and leg is super comfortable and supportive on the trail. We also appreciate that, alongside the Darn Tough option above, this is one of the few cold-weather socks we tested that's made in the USA. The dozen available colors are a nice bonus, too.
Read more: Best Boots for Men
Material | 62% Merino wool, 34% stretch nylon, 2% polyester, 2% Spandex |
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Thickness / Weight | Heavyweight |
Sock Height | Crew |
Cushioning | Full |
Pros
Thick, full-cushion construction is great for winter/outdoor sports
Dries and wicks sweat fast
Mostly synthetic construction is ultra-durable and machine-washable
Great price point for a premium, UA-branded sock
Available in a handful of colors
Cons
Machine drying can shorten lifespan
For maximum warmth in the coldest weather, we love UA's Hitch ColdGear Boot Sock. It's among the thickest and warmest socks we vetted for this roundup. Combined with maximum cushioning throughout the leg and foot, it's perfect for long days on your feet while trekking, cross-country skiing, or snowshoeing. The mostly synthetic blend design is highly durable, and the addition of wool and Spandex makes it soft and stretchy, too. The price—especially since it's for a pair of socks—is surprisingly affordable, especially for a premium Under Armour product. Our only gripe? This tends to shrink in the dryer.
Material | 68% polyester, 16% wool, 15% nylon, 1% Spandex |
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Thickness / Weight | Heavyweight |
Sock Height | Above the ankle (crew) |
Cushioning | Full |
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Pros
Just-right compression and cushioning is great for runners
Merino wool regulates temperature in summer and winter
Premium look and feel
Design is versatile enough for everyday wear
Great price for a legit Merino wool sock
Cons
Might not be warm enough in cold weather for some
Swiftwick socks are among our favorites, as they maximize versatility. The Pursuit Quarter Crew is a great all-around sock that's built for all-season wear. The mostly Merino wool construction keeps you warm in the winter and cool in the summer. Medium cushioning and moderate compression help maximize comfort and relieve foot stress and pressure, whether you're trail running, cycling, or hiking. We love the simple patterns/colorways that work just as well at the office or in the backcountry. Plus, Swiftwick offers a lifetime guarantee with free shipping and free returns to boot. Bonus: Score a discount by buying three or more pairs!
Material | 60% Merino wool, 36% nylon, 4% Spandex |
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Thickness / Weight | Medium |
Sock Height | Above the ankle (crew) |
Cushioning | Moderate |
Pros
Midweight design allows extra room in tight ski/snow boots
Secure cuff helps keep the sock in place
Light cushioning mapped to the ankle and footbed
Built-in arch support
Anatomical (left/right) design for a better fit
Cons
Synthetic construction isn't quite as breathable as Merino wool
Volcom's Horizon Wool Blend OTC Sock is purpose-built for long days on the mountain, whether that be for skiing, snowshoeing, or winter hiking. The midweight construction makes for a snug but not too-tight fit in your favorite boot, while light cushioning in critical impact zones (namely the ankle and footbed) helps pad and protect your feet. The design blends mostly synthetics with 21% wool, so it's soft, breathable, durable, and, best of all, warm. We also love the anatomical design and "Stay Up" cuff—both of which guarantee a better, almost custom fit for maximum all-day comfort on the slopes.
Material | 49% acrylic, 21% wool, 16% PA, 10% PP, 4% EA |
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Thickness / Weight | Medium |
Sock Height | Over the calf |
Cushioning | Light |
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Shop More of Our Favorite Socks
Best Heated Socks | Best Merino Wool Socks | Best Moisture-Wicking Socks for Men | Best Men's Socks | Best Athletic Socks | Best Dress Socks | Best No-Show Socks for Men
Reviewed byChristian Gollayan
Deputy Editor, Commerce
Christian is the deputy commerce editor at Men's Health and Women’s Health, where he oversees shopping content for both brands. He started his magazine career as an accessories assistant at Vogue, and has since held editorial roles at Tatler Asia and The Manual. When he’s not online shopping, you can find him on long walks with his two corgis.